Variables and fallbacks

Put each lead's own details into your messages — and say what goes there when a detail is missing.

Updated 3 October 2026

A variable is a name in double braces that each lead's own value replaces when the message goes out: Hi {{first_name}}, reads "Hi Dana," for Dana Whitfield and "Hi Quinn," for Quinn Lee. Variables work in subjects and texts, in emails and LinkedIn messages alike.

Put one in

Under each message, click {{first_name}} or {{company_name}} — or All variables for the others. The variable goes where you were typing. You can type one yourself too.

All variables: click one to put it in your message

The variables

Variable What it is
{{first_name}}, {{last_name}}, {{full_name}} Their name
{{company_name}}, {{job_title}}, {{industry}} Their company, job title and the company's industry
{{city}}, {{country}} Where they are — the country by its name, such as Germany
{{company_domain}}, {{company_website}} Their company's domain and website
{{email}}, {{phone}}, {{linkedin_url}} Their email, phone and LinkedIn profile
{{sender_name}} You — the Sender name of the email account the email goes from; on LinkedIn, the LinkedIn account's name

Your own fields work by their name too:

  • A CSV column you kept as a Custom field when you uploaded it — a column "Pain point" is {{pain_point}}. See Upload a CSV.
  • What a Webhook step sends back, such as {{crm}}.
  • The intro Personalization writes, {{icebreaker}}, and what Enrichment finds: {{company_news}}, {{recent_activity}} and {{hiring}}.

Capitals, spaces and punctuation don't matter: {{Pain Point}} works as well, and so does {{firstName}}.

Fallbacks for missing values

Not every lead has every detail. Write a fallback after a |: Hi {{first_name|there}}, reads "Hi there," for a lead without a first name.

Without a fallback, a missing value is left empty — "Hi ," — and Preview as a lead warns you: the step's box says No value for {{city}}. It doesn't stop the campaign, so check a few leads there before you launch.

The preview warns about a value one of your leads doesn't have

Tip

Give each email account a Sender name on Email accounts — without one, {{sender_name}} is empty. Until you choose accounts on the Options tab, the preview shows "Your name" there.

The values are read when each message goes out, so a detail you correct in your contacts today is right in their next message.

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